Happily Divorced And After

This resource was supported in whole or in part by funding provided by the State of California, administered by the California State Library via California Black Media as part of the Stop the Hate program. The program is supported by partnership with the California Department of Social Services and the California Commission on Asian and Pacific Islander American Affairs. To report a hate incident or hate crime and get support, go to https://www.cavshate.org/

For a map of Pio Pico’s California property and more about him, visit the link below: https://www.pbssocal.org/shows/lost-la/vast-swaths-of-southern-california-once-belonged-to-pio-pico

By Angela M. Coggs

Pío de Jesús Pico, known by some as California’s “African Jesus,” was one of the most powerful and influential figures in the early history of California. Born into a racially diverse family in 1801, Pico rose to prominence as the last Mexican governor of California before the territory was annexed by the United States. As a man of African, Native American, and European descent, Pico defied racial boundaries to become one of the wealthiest landowners in the region. However, by the time of his death, Pico had lost nearly everything. His story is one of both immense influence and tragic loss, reflecting California’s transition from Mexican to American rule and the shifting racial dynamics that came with it.

Early Life and Racial Heritage

Pío Pico was born on May 5, 1801, at the San Gabriel Mission near Los Angeles, in what was then Spanish-controlled Alta California. He was the son of José María Pico, a man of Spanish, African, and Native American heritage, and María Eustaquia Gutiérrez, who also had mixed racial ancestry. This background placed Pico among the racially diverse Californios, the settlers of Mexican and mixed heritage who played a crucial role in California’s history. Pico’s African ancestry made him a unique figure in early California, and he would later be recognized as the first governor of African descent in the territory’s history.

During Pico’s lifetime, California’s social and racial structures were relatively fluid, particularly under Spanish and Mexican rule. Although racial hierarchy existed, it was not as rigidly enforced as it would become under American control. People of mixed race, including those with African or indigenous ancestry, could achieve positions of wealth and influence if they were able to navigate the social and political networks of the time. Pico did this with great skill, leveraging his family’s landholdings and connections to rise to power.

Political Ascendancy in Mexican California

As California transitioned from Spanish to Mexican control after Mexico’s independence in 1821, Pico’s influence began to grow. By the 1830s, he had emerged as a prominent figure among the Californios, serving in various local governmental roles. His political career was marked by a deep belief in California’s autonomy from Mexico City, a sentiment shared by many local elites who felt disconnected from the central government’s control. Pico favored policies that would benefit the Californio landowning class, and he became a vocal advocate for California’s interests.

Pico’s rise to prominence culminated in his appointment as the last Mexican governor of Alta California in 1845. His time in office was marked by a series of crises, including economic instability and growing tensions with American settlers who had begun to encroach on Mexican lands. As governor, Pico was forced to navigate these challenges with limited support from the distant Mexican government. One of his most controversial decisions was his attempt to sell off large portions of California’s mission lands—previously controlled by the Catholic Church—as a way to raise desperately needed funds. This move angered many Californios and contributed to the growing dissatisfaction with Mexican rule.

The Mexican-American War and American Annexation

Pío Pico’s governorship came to an end with the outbreak of the Mexican-American War in 1846. The war, driven in part by the United States’ desire to expand westward and acquire California, would ultimately lead to the downfall of Mexican control over the region. Pico, aware of the looming threat, attempted to rally resistance against the American forces, but it quickly became clear that Mexico was no match for the United States.

In 1847, Pico fled to Mexico in an effort to seek support for the defense of California, but by the time he returned, the territory had already fallen to the Americans. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed in 1848, officially ceded California to the United States, marking the end of Mexican sovereignty in the region. With this transition came a dramatic shift in California’s political and social order, one that would have profound consequences for Pico and other Californios.

The Rise and Fall of a Landowner

Pío Pico’s immense wealth and power were largely tied to his vast landholdings. At the height of his influence, Pico owned some of the largest and most valuable tracts of land in Southern California, including the massive Rancho Paso de Bartolo and Rancho Santa Margarita y Las Flores. These properties made him one of the wealthiest individuals in California, giving him significant economic and political clout.

However, the transition to American rule brought new legal challenges for Californio landowners like Pico. The U.S. legal system, which was based on different property laws than those of Mexico, proved to be a significant hurdle for the Californios, many of whom lost their lands in lengthy court battles or were defrauded by speculators and new American settlers. Pico spent much of the 1850s and 1860s fighting to retain his properties, but he was ultimately unable to hold onto most of his land. Through a combination of legal disputes, debts, and bad business deals, Pico lost nearly everything he had worked for.

By the end of his life, Pico had fallen from one of the wealthiest men in California to near poverty. He spent his final years living in a small house in Los Angeles, far removed from the opulence and influence he had once enjoyed. His financial downfall was emblematic of the broader decline of the Californio class, many of whom were similarly dispossessed after the American annexation.

The First Black Governor and Racial Significance

Pío Pico’s legacy as the first governor of African descent in California’s history is a significant part of his story. His mixed racial heritage, which included African, Native American, and European ancestry, made him a unique figure in a society that was becoming increasingly divided along racial lines, particularly after the American takeover. Under Mexican rule, racial identity was often secondary to one’s social status and wealth, allowing individuals like Pico to attain positions of power. However, as California became part of the United States, racial distinctions became more rigid, and non-white individuals—including African Americans, Native Americans, and Mexicans—were increasingly marginalized.

Pico’s ability to rise to the highest office in California under Mexican rule speaks to the relatively fluid racial dynamics of the time, while his later struggles under American rule highlight the racial and social barriers that would come to dominate the state’s political and economic landscape. His life serves as a reminder of the diversity and complexity of California’s early history, which included people of African and indigenous descent playing prominent roles in shaping the region’s future.

Legacy and Historical Importance

Despite his fall from wealth and power, Pío Pico’s impact on California’s history is undeniable. He was a central figure during a pivotal time in the region’s development, serving as the last governor under Mexican rule and playing a key role in the transition to American control. His efforts to protect Californio interests in the face of American expansionism, as well as his eventual dispossession, reflect the broader struggles of the Californio class during this period.

Pico’s legacy is also visible in the many landmarks that bear his name, including Pico Boulevard in Los Angeles and the city of Pico Rivera. These places serve as reminders of his influence and the significant role that Californios, including people of African and indigenous descent, played in the state’s history. His story is a testament to the complex racial and social dynamics of early California, and a reminder of the often-overlooked contributions of African Americans and other non-European groups to the development of the American West.

Pío Pico’s life is a remarkable example of the opportunities and challenges faced by individuals of mixed racial heritage in early California. As the first governor of African descent and one of the most powerful landowners in the state’s history, Pico rose to extraordinary heights of influence and wealth, only to lose nearly everything as California transitioned to American rule. His story is a microcosm of the broader changes that swept through California during the 19th century, as Mexican governance gave way to American control and the racial and social order was redefined. Today, Pío Pico is remembered as a symbol of California’s diverse heritage and the complex history of race, power, and land in the American West.

Pio Pico: A Legacy of Land, Power, and Endurance

Pio de Jesus Pico (1801–1894) was a pivotal figure in the history of early California, particularly during the transition from Mexican to American control. As one of the last governors of Mexican California and a wealthy landowner, Pico’s life is closely tied to the development of the region and the shifting socio-political landscape. A detailed map of Pio Pico’s holdings would illustrate his extensive land acquisitions, spread across modern-day Southern California, showcasing his wealth and influence in the 19th century.

Pio Pico’s Holdings: A Map of Power

Pico was one of the largest landowners in Southern California during his time, and a map displaying his holdings would reveal multiple ranchos spread across what are now Los Angeles, Orange, and San Diego Counties. Some of the most notable holdings include:

1. Rancho Paso de Bartolo – This was perhaps Pico’s most famous holding, situated near modern-day Whittier and Pico Rivera. This land was granted to Pico in the 1830s by the Mexican government and became his primary residence and a symbol of his wealth.
2. Rancho Santa Margarita y Las Flores – This extensive land grant encompassed 133,000 acres of what is today Camp Pendleton in northern San Diego County. Pico, along with his brother Andres, acquired this land in 1864, showcasing his continued success as a landowner even after California’s transition to American control.
3. Rancho San Luis Rey de Francia – Pico’s acquisition of portions of this historic rancho near Oceanside further illustrated his reach into valuable agricultural lands.
4. Rancho Jamul – Located in San Diego County, this rancho was granted to Pico in 1829. While it wasn’t as profitable as some of his other holdings, it was part of his extensive real estate portfolio in Southern California.
5. Los Angeles Urban Holdings – Pio Pico also owned properties within the burgeoning town of Los Angeles, which was rapidly developing during his lifetime. These properties were primarily for commercial and residential use, further cementing Pico’s role as a prominent figure in the city’s transformation.

A map of these holdings would reflect his broad influence across the region, with properties spanning hundreds of thousands of acres, illustrating his success as a rancher, businessman, and political figure.

Pio Pico’s Success and Influence

Political Career and Legacy

Pio Pico’s success was not limited to his landholdings. He was a highly influential political figure, having served as the Governor of Alta California twice (first in 1832 and then again from 1845 to 1846). His governorship was marked by his strong advocacy for Mexican sovereignty, even as the tide of American settlers increased, leading to the eventual American annexation of California following the Mexican-American War.

Pico’s governance was a reflection of the turbulent times, as he dealt with internal revolts, external threats from the U.S., and conflicts with indigenous communities. As governor, he famously fled to Mexico ahead of the American takeover of California, leaving Los Angeles in 1846 as the American military advanced.

Despite losing political control to the Americans, Pico adapted to the new reality and became one of the wealthiest and most prominent citizens of California during the early years of American rule. He transitioned from a political leader to an astute businessman, focusing on his landholdings, ranching, and commerce.

Business Ventures

Pico’s post-political career was defined by his entrepreneurial spirit. He leveraged his vast landholdings to build businesses and develop the region economically. He built the Pico House, a grand hotel in the heart of Los Angeles, which became a symbol of his wealth and status. Completed in 1870, the Pico House was one of the most luxurious hotels in Los Angeles during that time, reflecting his ambition to shape the city’s commercial future.

Pico also invested in agriculture, cattle ranching, and real estate, making him one of the wealthiest figures in California. However, his later years were marred by financial difficulties, largely due to poor financial decisions, legal battles over his lands, and gambling losses. Despite these setbacks, Pico remained an important figure in the state’s history until his death in 1894.

Challenges and Decline

While Pio Pico achieved tremendous success, his fortune dwindled in the later years of his life. A combination of the U.S. legal system’s complexities regarding land ownership, heavy debts, and costly litigation led to the loss of much of his land. Pico’s financial troubles were exacerbated by his gambling habits, and he was forced to sell many of his properties, including his beloved Rancho Paso de Bartolo.

By the end of his life, Pico had lost most of his vast holdings. His story reflects the difficulties many Californios (Mexican-born Californians) faced after the U.S. annexation, as they struggled to maintain their land and status in the face of changing laws and economic pressures.

Reading List: Learn More About Pio Pico

To dive deeper into the life and legacy of Pio Pico, the following books and resources provide a comprehensive understanding of his influence on California history, his personal struggles, and his place within the broader context of Mexican-American culture:

1. “Pio Pico: The Last Governor of Mexican California” by Carlos Manuel Salomon
This biography offers an in-depth look at Pico’s life, from his rise to power as governor of Alta California to his eventual downfall. Salomon’s work sheds light on the political complexities of the period and Pico’s role within it.
2. “California Conquered: The Annexation of a Mexican Province, 1846-1850” by Neal Harlow
This book focuses on the U.S. conquest of California and provides valuable context for understanding Pio Pico’s political career and the challenges he faced during the annexation period.
3. “Land, Law, and Race in Colonial Mexico: Pio Pico and the Struggle for Californios’ Property Rights” by Gregory Rodriguez
This work delves into the legal and racial challenges faced by Pio Pico and other Californios as they attempted to maintain their land and status under American rule.
4. “The Californios: A History, 1542-1890” by Benjamin Madley
Madley’s book gives a broader history of the Californios, placing Pio Pico within the larger narrative of Mexican Californians and their interactions with European settlers and American governance.
5. “El Pueblo: The Historic Heart of Los Angeles” by Jean Bruce Poole and Tevvy Ball
This book explores the history of Los Angeles, with significant attention to figures like Pio Pico who shaped the early development of the city.
6. “Los Angeles Plaza: Sacred and Contested Space” by William Deverell
This work examines the history of Los Angeles Plaza and its development, focusing on its significance as a cultural and historical hub, where figures like Pico played key roles.

By examining these works, readers can gain a comprehensive understanding of Pio Pico’s legacy and the broader socio-political changes that shaped California in the 19th century. His life remains a fascinating story of triumph, adaptation, and loss, reflecting the challenges faced by many Californios during the American annexation of California.

By Edward Henderson | California Black Media

Proposition 2 would authorize the state to issue $10 billion in bonds with $8.5 billion dedicated to elementary and secondary educational facilities and $1.5 billion for community college facilities.

If approved, the proposition will make changes to the formula used to determine the amount each district is required to contribute to be eligible to receive state funding from the bond revenue. It would also

require the state government to cover between 50 and 55% of construction project costs and 60 and 65% of modernization project costs.

Supporters argue that the money is critical for making safety improvements in schools, as well as modernizing science labs, performing arts spaces and kindergarten classrooms. School districts in lower-income areas have no other way to pay for these improvements.

According to the Public Policy Institute of California, 38% of students attend schools that don’t meet the state’s minimum safety standards. The research shows that schools with sub-standard facilities tend to have students with lower attendance rates, lower morale and lower overall academic performance.

California Black Media spoke with a Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) spokesperson on why she believes it should be a YES vote on Prop 2.

“Los Angeles Unified has $80 billion in identified unfunded school facility needs and over 60% of its school buildings are over 50 years old. If Proposition 2 is approved by voters, LAUSD anticipates applying for and receiving between $600 million and $700 million,” the Spokesperson said.  “Measure US, Los Angeles Unified’s Local Public Schools Safety and Upgrades Measure on the November ballot would provide $9 billion to upgrade Los Angeles public schools for safety and 21st century student learning and college and career preparedness. The average annual cost to property owners is estimated at 2.5 cents per $100 of assessed (not market) property value. The Los Angeles Unified Board of Education adopted a Resolution on October 22 to support Los Angeles Unified’s Measure US, and State Propositions 2 and 4.”

Rebeca Andrade, superintendent of Salinas City Elementary District in Monterey County is also on record supporting Prop 2. “This money is badly needed. We don’t have the money to make the basic, structural repairs that are needed at every one of our schools. Students need safe spaces to learn if they’re going to reach their full potential.”

Opponents argue that the state should include school repairs in its regular budget instead of putting the burden on taxpayers. Opponents also argue that the proposition would not directly impact students. The Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association is on record as one of the organizations opposing the proposition.

“Proposition 2 is $10 billion of bonds, new state debt, to pay for school facilities. It is almost certain to result in higher property tax bills, because school districts must provide a ‘local match’ of funds in order to receive money from the Prop. 2 state bonds. That will lead to districts issuing new local school bonds, which are paid for by adding new charges to property tax bills,” said Jarvis.

Opponents also have voiced concerns about what they view as an inequitable distribution of funds. They believe that lower-income school districts should receive a greater share of the state’s sliding scale for matching funds.

“Enrollment is declining in both K-12 district schools and community colleges and the declines are projected to continue. But Proposition 2 commits California to pay an estimated $18 billion, including interest, for school buildings that may not even be necessary. Vote no on proposition 2.”

A “yes” vote gives approval to the state to issue $10 billion in bonds to fund construction and modernization of public education facilities.

A “no” vote will prohibit the state from issuing $10 billion in bonds to fund construction and modernization of public education facilities.

By Lou K. Coleman | WSS News Contributor

Do you think judgment will never fall? If you do, then this I say therefore, and affirm together with the Lord, that you walk no longer in the futility of your mind, being darkened in your understanding excluded from the life of God, because of the ignorance that is in you because of the hardness of your heart [Ephesians 4:17-21].  Judgment is as sure as Death and the Rapture. Read the Book of Revelation, God’s Book of Judgment, and find out for yourself what’s in store for those who are not ready for the Second Coming of Christ.

For Thus Saith the Lord, My Spirit will not always strive with man. I will turn you into darkness, and I will never shine My light upon your path again. I am reaching out daily to you, seeking to draw you into My arms and to breathe upon you My love, grace and strength, but your mind is occupied with other things. You don’t have the desire to draw nigh nor to hear what I am saying to you, because the devil has your attention, that you can’t even hear me. I call and call, but there is no answer – and then when you do answer, you are so drowsy you don’t know what the Spirit is saying. I tell you; one day, My Spirit will just say, sleep on. But now My Spirit cries to you, “Awake! Awake!” while there is yet still time!

Open thine eyes and know that I keep My word of Judgment just as I keep My word of Salvation and Deliverance. Don’t let the enemy deceive you. Don’t let him deceive you in anything that I have said to you. You who have neglected your souls salvation. Believe Me when I say, you will be cast into Hell if you don’t repent, into a lake of fire from which there is no escape. I the Lord thy God have foretold many things, and all will be fulfilled – My word shall not return void!

They refused to pay attention; stubbornly they turned their backs and covered their ears. They made their hearts as hard as flint and would not listen, so the Lord said, “I’ve had enough, blow the trumpet [Revelation Chapter 8].

I have for a very long time held my peace; I have been still and refrained myself: now will I cry like a travailing woman; I will destroy and devour at once [Isaiah 42:14].

There was no doubt in Zephaniah’s mind that God had had enough. His people bowed down to other gods and no longer turned to the Lord in prayer nor did they seek his help. They blindly walked their own selfish and greedy path and, in their arrogance, thought God would sit quietly by and do nothing. They were wrong! “Listen, the cry on the day of the Lord will be bitter… that day will be a day of wrath, a day of distress and anguish… [Zephaniah 1:14-15]. For there is no shortage of fire and brimstone to be found in the Bible. [Revelation 21:8]. It’s clear from the opening pages of Genesis that there is a wrath of God, which abides on every ungodly man. For it is written, “God is angry with the wicked every day.” [Psalms 7:11].

What does this mean for us? It serves to remind us that we need to take the words of the Lord to heart. What He says will happen, will happen. What He promises, He will do. Do not trifle with your salvation. Be like the wise virgins in [Matthew 25] and prepare, because I tell you like a tidal wave, judgment is heading towards us.

By Antonio? ?Ray? ?Harvey? ?|? ?California? ?Black? ?Media

Reviver, the world’s first digital license plate and connected vehicle platform, has entered into a history-making jersey patch partnership with the Sacramento Kings, team officials announced right before the team’s season opener on Oct. 24.

The collaboration establishes Reviver as the first Black-founded technology jersey patch partner in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

The Reviver logo now appears on the left front strap of Kings’ uniforms.

Reviver founder and Chief Strategy Officer Neville Boston was in attendance to see the company’s patch worn by the Kings, during a game with the Minnesota Timberwolves at Golden 1 Center in downtown Sacramento.

“It was an absolutely amazing night. More than I ever expected,” Boston told California Black Media (CBM). “The Sacramento Kings have been incredible. On a national, and maybe a worldwide level, this partnership raises the profile of Reviver with the assistance of (Kings chairman and CEO) Vivek Ranadivé and the Kings.”

According to the Kings’ brass, Reviver, supported by the Black Star Fund, a Black-led venture capital firm based in Sacramento, is now an official “innovation partner” of the Kings and Golden 1 Center; a presenting partner of “Capitalize Technology,” a King’s corporate social investment initiative; and the exclusive digital license plate of the Sacramento Kings.

Headquartered in Granite Bay, a suburb of Sacramento, Reviver was born from a vision to modernize and streamline the vehicle registration renewal process. On Jan. 1, 2023, the state of California joined Georgia, Colorado, Michigan, and Arizona as states that have approved digital license plates for use statewide, after Reviver completed a four-year pilot program that evaluated a replacement for metal plates.

About 10,000 California drivers bought digital plates during the pilot program. Vehicles registered with the state are eligible to adopt the new high-tech tags. Reviver existence was made possible when Gov. Gavin Newsom signed Assembly Bill (AB) 984 in September 2022.

Under that law, California vehicle owners can update their titles, registrations, and other records remotely. In addition, the digital license “RPlate” includes a flashing message if a vehicle is reported stolen or if there is an Amber Alert.

Ranadivé is spreading the news that Reviver has international potential.

“This jersey patch partnership with Reviver continues the Kings long tradition of using our global platform to promote innovation and technology,” Ranadivé stated. “It’s particularly exciting to showcase a homegrown company that was part of our Kings Capitalize program. This is just the beginning of our work together, and we look forward to helping Reviver in its mission to modernize the driving experience.”

The commercial use of patches in professional basketball all began in 2009 when the Women’s Basketball Association (WNBA) Phoenix Mercury removed its name to replace it with sponsor, LifeLock, an identity-theft protection company. The landmark deal netted a contract worth about $1 million annually.

During the 2017-2018 season, the NBA approved a three-year pilot patch-sponsorship program. The success has since been extended permanently. Teams will showcase one client on the front left shoulder of a player’s jersey.

In 2020, the Los Angeles Clippers expanded their partnership with Honey to include the team’s jersey patch sponsorship. The technology company is headquartered in Los Angeles and has employees stationed in six continents, including North America and Europe.

In September 2021, the Los Angeles Lakers inked a five-year, $100 million agreement with the South Korean food company Bibigo to feature its logo as a patch on players’ jerseys.

After the Clippers’ relationship with the dating app Bumble ended at the end of the 2019-2020 campaign, the vacancy opened the doors for the team to replace Bumble’s patch with Bibigo’s.

Rakutens’ patch, a Japanese e-commerce company, is worn by the players of the Golden State Warriors. Rakuten first became a sponsor of the team in 2017 and extended its contract with the sports organization in 2021.

Kindra Montgomery-Block, vice president of diversity, equity, and social impact for the Sacramento Kings, was the integral facilitator who assisted Boston and his team in connecting with the sports franchise that is boasting 40 years in the Capital City.

“This partnership between the Kings and Reviver, backed by the Black Star Fund, will invest in the Sacramento community to promote technology and innovation in the region,” Montgomery-Block stated. “Reviver will support the Sacramento Kings community and diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives.”

The Kings’ Capitalize: Technology competition launched in 2016 as the NBA’s first crowdsourced startup competition. In 2019, Reviver was a contestant in the fourth annual Capitalize: Technology competition, where founder Neville Boston was introduced to Kwame Anku, the Founding Managing Partner and Chief Investment Officer of Black Star Fund. Within the last five years, the two innovators have continued to work together to ensure Reviver is efficient and functional.

“This partnership is a testament to the power of collaboration, bringing together Sacramento-based businesses across multiple industries, all aligned in a shared mission to drive economic growth while supporting our vibrant community,” Anku stated.

Boston added that the partnership is in a position to “develop something that will be the standard of how partnerships work,” he said.

Boston, majored in political science and business but applied his academic training to create a product that attracted high-level investors, software and hardware engineers, and financial consultants. He said he knew when he first met Ranadivé that the owner of the Kings’ was all about avant-garde technology.

“He’s smart, understands it, and respects it,” Boston said of Ranadivé. “We’re about to do some incredible work. We’re going to change the world.”

By Joe W. Bowers Jr. | California Black Media 

As the November 5, 2024, General Election approaches, a number of Black candidates are running for positions in the United States Congress, the State Senate, and the State Assembly. If elected, they would collectively represent a larger proportion of elected officials at the state level than California’s Black population of about 6.5%.

Of the state’s 52 U.S. House of Representatives seats, three are currently held by Black representatives. In the State Senate, which comprises 40 seats and elects half of its members every two years, there are currently two Black Senators. In the Assembly, which has 80 seats up for election every two years, 10 Black Assembly members currently serve.

In this election, five Black candidates are running for Congress, four for State Senate, and 13 for Assembly.

Below are the Black candidates (in bold letters) running for Congress and the State Legislature:

Congressional Races 

In Congressional District 9 (Stockton), Kevin Lincoln (R), Mayor of Stockton, is challenging incumbent Josh Harder (D). Lincoln, a former Marine, is running on a platform focused on economic development, public safety, and government accountability. Harder, meanwhile, has focused on issues like healthcare access and immigration reform.

In Congressional District 12 (Oakland), Lateefah Simon (D), a nonprofit foundation president and civil rights advocate, is running to succeed Rep. Barbara Lee. Simon’s platform emphasizes civil rights, affordable housing, and economic reform. Her opponent, Jennifer Tran (D), a professor and chamber president, is focused on economic development, public safety and leveraging technology for government transparency?.

In Congressional District 37 (Southwest L.A.), incumbent Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D) is campaigning on criminal justice reform and expanding healthcare. Her opponent, Juan Rey, a train mechanic running with no party preference (NPP), advocates for populist solutions.

In Congressional District 43 (South L.A.), Maxine Waters (D) is running for re-election. Waters has long championed housing reform, civil rights, and economic justice. Her challenger, Steve Williams (R), a commercial real estate broker, is focused on reducing government regulation and fostering entrepreneurship.

California State Senate Races 

In State Senate District 7 (Oakland and Berkeley), Jovanka Beckles (D), an Alameda-Contra Costa (AC) Transit Director, is running on a platform centered on environmental justice, affordable housing, and public transportation reform. Her opponent, Jesse Arreguín (D), the Mayor of Berkeley, is focused on housing and economic development?.

In State Senate District 35 (Inglewood and South LA), Michelle Chambers (D), a former Compton City Councilmember, is campaigning on affordable housing, public safety reform, job creation, and healthcare access. She is facing Laura Richardson (D), a former U.S. Congresswoman and Assemblymember, who is focusing on public safety and moderate housing reform. Both candidates aim to replace Sen. Steve Bradford (D), who is term limited.

In State Senate District 39 (San Diego), Assemblymember and medical doctor Akilah Weber (D) is campaigning on healthcare equity, public safety, and job creation. She faces Bob Divine (R), a retired Navy Commander, who is advocating for fiscal restraint and law-and-order policies?. This seat is currently held by former Senate President pro Tempore Toni Atkins, who is term limited.

California State Assembly Races

In Assembly District 7 (Citrus Heights), Porsche Middleton (D), a city councilmember, is challenging incumbent Josh Hoover (R) on housing reform and local governance?.

In Assembly District 11 (Suisun City), incumbent Lori Wilson (D) is focused on healthcare access, economic development, and education. She is facing Dave Ennis (R), a civil engineer who emphasizes infrastructure improvement and reduced government regulation?.

In Assembly District 13 (Stockton), business owner Rhodesia Ransom (D) is campaigning on small business growth, educational reform, and economic justice. She faces Denise Aguilar Mendez (R), a non-profit director focused on conservative family values and reducing the size of government?. Aguilar Mendez has faced controversy including a guilty plea for welfare fraud.

In Assembly District 18 (Oakland), incumbent Mia Bonta (D) is running on housing reform and education. Her opponent, Andre Sandford, American Independent Party (AIP), advocates for fiscal responsibility and housing cost management?.

In Assembly District 55 (Ladera Heights), incumbent Isaac Bryan (D) is running on criminal justice reform, affordable housing, and economic equity. His opponent, Keith G. Cascio (R), is focused on fiscal conservatism and entrepreneurial growth?.

In Assembly District 57 (South Los Angeles), Sade Elhawary (D), a community activist and educator, is running on a platform focused on improving affordable housing, addressing homelessness and implementing criminal justice reforms. Her opponent, Efren Martinez (D), a U.S. Marine Corps veteran and small business owner, emphasizes economic development and public safety. Both candidates are competing to replace Reggie Jones-Sawyer (D), who is termed out of office.

In Assembly District 60 (Riverside), incumbent Corey Jackson (D) is campaigning on social justice and healthcare reform. His opponent, Ron Edwards (R), a small business owner, is focused on pro-business policies and reducing government regulation?.

In Assembly District 61 (Inglewood), incumbent Tina McKinnor (D) is focused on affordable housing and economic justice. She faces Alfonso Hernandez (R), a restaurateur who advocates for small business growth?.

In Assembly District 65 (Compton), incumbent Mike Gipson (D) is focusing on public safety and healthcare access, while his opponent, Lydia A. Gutierrez (R), is prioritizing educational reform?.

In Assembly District 72 (Huntington Beach), nonprofit executive Dom Jones (D) is running on business growth and community development, while incumbent Diane Dixon (R) is focused on fiscal responsibility and infrastructure improvements?.

In Assembly District 77 (San Diego), James Brown (R), an entrepreneur and financial advisor, is focusing on economic policy and job creation. His opponent, incumbent Tasha Boerner (D), is campaigning on healthcare access and environmental protection?.

In Assembly District 79 (San Diego), LaShae Sharp-Collins (D), an education leader, is focused on reproductive rights, educational equity, and affordable housing. She faces Colin Parent (D), a La Mesa City Councilmember, who emphasizes housing affordability, climate action, and transportation. This seat is currently held by Akilah Weber, who is running to represent State Senate District 39.

These Black candidates are running to address key issues such as housing, healthcare, public safety, reparations, and economic reform. The diversity of their platforms reflects California’s broad political spectrum, with some focusing on progressive reforms, while others advocate for a shift to more conservative policies.

Publisher’s Commentary by Wallace J. Allen IV

2: $10 billion bonds to build educational facilities Schools, Yes

3: Right to Marry, Yes

4: $10 Billion Bonds funding environmental projects, Yes

5: Easier 55% vote to pass; Housing Bonds, Yes

6: End involuntary servitude, Yes

32: Increase minimum wage to $18, Yes

33: Too Much Rent Control, No

34: Requires Health Care Providers to use 98% of pharmaceutical revenue for services, Yes

35: Tax on MCO’s to fund Medi-Cal, Yes

36: More Arrests, No

By Tanu Henry | California Black Media

Hundreds of thousands gathered at the 19th annual Taste of Soul Festival in Crenshaw — an event dubbed “California’s largest block party” — on Oct. 19.

At the event, California Black Media (CBM) partnered with the California Civil Rights Department (CRD) to spread the word about the California Vs. Hate, a statewide hate crime online resource and telephone hotline, launched in 2023.  The system enables Californians to easily report hate crimes and hate incidents.

“Held in the heart of south Los Angeles on Crenshaw Blvd, over half a million people attend the one-day event that brings out the best our community has to offer,” said Brandon Brooks, Stop the Hate project director at California Black Media.

“The festival promotes local businesses as well as it brings out local and statewide resources to assist community members, Brooks continued. “The day has proven to be a great opportunity to speak to people directly and provide information to combat hate crimes and incidents.”

During the event, Brooks said he, James Williams, Community Based Organization Manger for California Vs. Hate and Leah Brown-Goodloe from CBM informed and shared literature with tens of thousands of festivalgoers about the state’s Stop the Hate resources.

CBM’s Stop the Hate outreach was held at the beginning of United Against Hate Week (UAHW), a commemoration held annually across the country to recognize the fight against all forms of hate.

UAHW was first launched in 2018 by elected leaders, staff, and community groups from 13 cities in the Bay Area who organized a “United Against Hate” poster campaign responding to White supremacists marching in Northern California streets in the aftermath of Charlottesville riots.

In 2018, Los Angeles County, LAvsHate, a campaign that provided anti-hate crime information and resources to report hate incidents and hate crimes.

According to CRD director Kevin Kish, the L.A. initiative provided a model for the state’s program.

Today, UAHW has grown into a national movement with events organized across the country to mark the day.

This year, across the state counties and cities acted and held events to mark UAHW, including the launch of a branded UAHW wrap installed on buses by the Santa Clara County Valley Transit Authority.

Not in Our Town, a Northern California-based anti-hate movement, highlighted 131 events across 92 cities.

“Not only were there public gatherings, but also powerful panel discussions, training sessions, and cultural events promoting unity, understanding, and solidarity. These efforts collectively reflect the growing awareness and action against hate in our neighborhoods,” the Not in Our Town statement read.

In June, California Attorney General Rob Bonta released the 2023 Hate Crime in California Report. It included data and resources supporting the state’s ongoing efforts to eliminate crimes and incidents motivated by racial and other biases.

According to the report, hate crimes in California decreased by 7.1% from 2,120 in 2022 to 1,970 in 2023.

However, incidents and crimes against Black Californians remained higher than average with 518 reported cases in 2023. The next highest reporting of bias events was 199 Anti-Hispanic or Latino incidents.

When it comes to reported hate crimes, we know that Black Californians are the most targeted group for hate and discrimination in our state,” said Williams.  “The California Civil Rights Department wants people to know that we are committed to reaching the Black community through outreach events and campaigns, including our first-ever billboard campaign, forging new partnerships, or increasing awareness about the hotline and available resources to historically hard-to-reach and underserved Californians.”

The Taste of Soul festival was created by Bakewell Media CEO and executive publisher Danny Bakewell Sr. He said Taste of Soul was created to highlight the positive aspects of African American life and “to encourage the enjoyment, respect and appreciation of our community and each other in an atmosphere of respect, peace, pride and pleasure.”

Brooks, who is from Los Angeles, said he was honored to participate in the event and provide a service to the community, which includes many of his friends and family.

“The event is always a beautiful experience to see family and friends enjoying food, music and resources,” said Brooks.

Williams said he wants to remind all Californians that there is “support when you report!”

“No matter your background or where you come from, if you’ve been targeted for hate, you can get help accessing legal, financial, mental health, and other services by calling 833-8-NO-HATE or by going to CAvsHate.org,” Williams added.

How To Report A Hate Crime: 

CA vs Hate is a non-emergency, multilingual hate crime and incident reporting hotline and online portal. Reports can be made anonymously by calling (833) 866-4283, or 833-8-NO-HATE, Monday to Friday from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. PT or online at any time.

Hate acts can be reported in 15 different languages through the online portal and in over 200 languages when calling the hotline. For individuals who want to report a hate crime to law enforcement immediately or who are in imminent danger, please call 911.

For more information on CA vs Hate, please visit CAvsHate.org.

SAN BERNARDINO, CA— The San Bernardino City Unified School District (SBCUSD) Board of Education is proud to announce that it has awarded the Outstanding Community Partner Award to No Kid Hungry, a nonprofit dedicated to ending childhood hunger and reducing food scarcity.

This award, presented at the Board’s Oct. 22 meeting, recognizes No Kid Hungry’s exceptional efforts in supporting SBCUSD’s students and families with access to nutritious meals.

Through its innovative programs and partnerships, No Kid Hungry has played a critical role in ensuring that children in the San Bernardino community have access to the meals they need to thrive, both inside and outside of the classroom. Their work has significantly reduced food insecurity, helping thousands of students stay focused and succeed academically.

“The impact No Kid Hungry has had on our students and families is profound,” said SBCUSD Superintendent Mauricio Arellano. “Their commitment to ending childhood hunger aligns perfectly with our mission to provide every child with the resources they need to succeed. This award is a testament to their invaluable partnership.”

No Kid Hungry’s initiatives have supported SBCUSD in expanding access to meals, particularly Breakfast in the Classroom. By working closely with local schools and communities, they’ve ensured that children receive the healthy meals they need year-round.

“We are honored to partner with SBCUSD in the fight against childhood hunger,” said Daisy Munguia, Associate Director, No Kid Hungry California. “Together, we are making a tangible difference in the lives of students, ensuring that hunger is not a barrier to their education. Our partnership to bring Breakfast in the Classroom to San Bernardino City schools continues to have a significant impact on students’ health, well-being, and their readiness to come to school and learn.”

For more information on No Kid Hungry and SBCUSD’s ongoing efforts to reduce food insecurity, please contact Laura Rice at Lrice@strength.org.

The PAL Center in Muscoy was buzzing with excitement Saturday, October 19th as it hosted the 4th Annual I.E. Live Halloween Extravaganza. Visitors were captivated by a Haunted House featuring expertly crafted scares, drawing long lines throughout the facility. Kids enjoyed free pumpkins and a variety of activities, including face painting, jumpers, pumpkin carving, balloontwister, and a money-grab machine.

A highlight of the event was a performance by A Time 2 Dance, the Fontana-based studio owned by Lxa Arredondo and Jessica Rodriguez. The studio won the I.E. Live performance category at the last event, earning a free promotional video from the I.E. Live Team. The talented young dancers showcased their skills on the newly installed turf field at PAL Charter Academy. The studio offers classes for children aged 4 and up in ballet, jazz, and tap.

Parents appreciated an array of free giveaways, and the excitement continued with raffles throughout the day—one lucky attendee won a 55-inch Smart TV donated by Think Wise Credit!

Fifth District Supervisor Joe Baca Jr. made a special appearance to distribute candy and present certificates from the County of San Bernardino to event Founder Dwaine Radden Sr. and Coordinator Jasmine Jefferson, recognizing their dedication to the community and youth. After touring the Haunted House, both Radden and Baca praised its impressive design, which provided an authentic scare experience.

Former PCA scholar and valedictorian Louie Gonzalez, now a nurse, was acknowledged for his contributions to the Haunted House, with Radden noting that this year’s attraction surpassed all expectations.

The Akoma Unity Center, led by Kimberly Calvin, brought 50 scholars and staff to join in the festivities, highlighting their commitment to uplifting historically excluded communities of Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC).

Vendors thrived at the event, with Danielle Campbell of Crystal Lyn’s Catering reporting a sellout and already signing up for the upcoming Easter Egg Hunt on April 5th.

Notable attendees included San Bernardino County Board of Education member Dr. Gwen Dowdy-Rodgers and community member Tawnya Rhoades-Hensley, who engaged with attendees about her campaign for the San Bernardino Community College Trustee Board, Area 5.

Coordinator Jefferson emphasized the teamwork that made the event a success, stating that the joy on the faces of thousands of children and parents made all the effort worthwhile. The event continues to grow bigger and better each year!

For more details about this event and updates on future activities, be sure to check out their Instagram page @ielivemarketnite.

ATLANTA, GA— Renowned Christian speaker, teacher, and author Jackie Hill Perry is making waves with her return to music, unveiling her highly anticipated EP, PRACTICE, available now. After a six-year hiatus, this marks Perry’s debut collaboration with Reach Records, solidifying a partnership that promises to redefine her musical journey.

Listen to Jackie’s “PRACTICE” now.

Dive into Jackie’s vibrant world with PRACTICE, an EP with eight electrifying tracks, including the infectious single “Pick It Up.” This standout track showcases a blend of talents, featuring production from industry heavyweights like S1, Epikh Pro, Lasanna “ACE” Harris, and OkayWarren, all while highlighting Perry’s signature lyricism. It’s a fresh sound that invites listeners to experience her artistry in an entirely new way.

Watch Jackie’s “Pick It Up (Visualizer)” now.

PRACTICE symbolizes Perry’s journey back to music after a lengthy hiatus, allowing her to explore new sounds and express her artistry once again following the pandemic. “I remember crying to Preston (Jackie’s husband) and sharing with him that I missed making music,” Perry shared. “I prayed after that and told God that if He wanted me to make music with Reach Records, to make it happen.” Shortly after that, it happened and Jackie shared that she believes “it is a divine connection for this season.”

Perry hosted an exclusive early listening event in Atlanta, which was live-streamed on YouTube for the fans that pre-saved PRACTICE, allowing people worldwide to engage with her new project a couple days before release. Jackie has been outspoken on the impact music has on our life and hopes that this project will provide another option for people to play in any moment of their life that is encouraging and edifying to their walk with Jesus.

True to its name, PRACTICE encapsulates Jackie’s journey of experimentation and rediscovery in the studio. It’s a celebration of reconnecting with her craft and a bold statement about embracing new creative horizons. The EP is now streaming on all platforms, offering fans an engaging and transformative experience that reflects Jackie Hill Perry’s unwavering dedication to her craft and her faith.

See the official track-list here:

1. Practice
2. Ready Or Not
3. Psalms 88 (feat. Sondae)
4. Pick It Up
5. Leave Me Alone
6. First Draft
7. The Blood
8. TBD

For more information on Jackie Hill Perry please visit www.jackiehillperry.com and www.reachrecords.com.

Follow Jackie Hill Perry:

• Website: www.jackiehillperry.com
• Instagram: @jackiehillperry
• Twitter: @JackieHillPerry

Follow Reach Records:

• Website: www.reachrecords.com
• Instagram: @reachrecords

Twitter: @reachrecords

About Jackie Hill Perry:

Jackie Hill Perry is a dynamic artist, author, poet, teacher and speaker whose impactful work has resonated deeply with audiences around the world. When it comes to her music, she is known for her powerful blend of spoken word and hip-hop. In addition to her musical talents, Jackie is an accomplished author, having written several books that explore themes of identity, grace, and spiritual growth. Through all of this, Jackie has captivated fans with her authentic storytelling and profound insights on faith, identity, and culture. Above all of this, Jackie prides herself in being a wife to Preston Perry and Mother to her four beautiful children, Eden, Autumn, Sage and August.

Jackie announced in the summer of 2024 that she would be pursuing music once again after signing with Atlanta based Indie Label, Reach Records. As she gears up to release her first project since 2018, titled PRACTICE, Jackie continues to push artistic boundaries while staying true to her roots. This new project promises to showcase her evolution as an artist and her commitment to exploring the complexities of life and spirituality through her unique lens.

With a devoted following and a strong voice in both the Christian and hip-hop communities, Jackie Hill Perry is not just a musician or a voice; she’s a cultural force, inspiring many to live out their faith boldly. PRACTICE is set to mark a significant chapter in her career, inviting listeners to engage with her journey in a fresh and meaningful way. While her writing remains a vital part of her legacy, encouraging a new generation to seek understanding and connection with God is her mission.

About Reach Records:

Reach Records is an Atlanta based independent hip-hop label founded in 2004 by Lecrae and Ben Washer. Long before acclaim, awards, plaques, chart positioning, and radio play, the two started the label because they both love hip-hop and Jesus. Reach Records was launched with no strategy, no funds, no big players, but they made big moves! Today Reach Records is a trailblazing label with a roster of nearly 10 artists and a staff of 20 who are unashamed about sharing their faith and passionate about hip-hop. Reach Records is committed to building a movement that combines faith with music and popular culture.